There are many ways that long vowels are made! When letters work together, some are regular and predictable, and others are not. It can be challenging to learn different phonograms or written representations of sounds.
This first set of phongram flashcards are twelve regular patterns.

The second set are 8 irregular or unpredictable patterns.

The color code for short or long vowels can be helpful.

These may help to study phonics patterns!